Where to Put Your Research on ERAS: A Guide to the MyERAS Scholarly Work Section | USMLE Wise Blog
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Where to Put Your Research on ERAS: A Guide to the MyERAS Scholarly Work Section

The Scholarly Work section of MyERAS looks simple until you try to fill it in. There are exactly five entry types, no custom category, no field for a link or a DOI, and it is a required section you cannot leave blank. Most applicants find out the hard way, mid-application, that the paper they are proud of does not fit neatly into any of the five boxes.

This guide fixes that. Part 1 is a single table: find the row that matches your situation and you have your answer. Everything after it explains why the form works the way it does, so you can handle the situations the table does not cover.

Find Your Situation, Get Your Answer

Find the row that describes your research. That row tells you everything you need.

My research is...Entry type to pickStatus to pick
Accepted at a conference as a POSTER (link or not, does not matter)Poster PresentationThere is no status field. Skip it.
Accepted at a conference as a TALK (link or not, does not matter)Oral PresentationThere is no status field. Skip it.
A full paper I sent to a journal, still waiting to hear backJournal Article (peer-reviewed)Submitted
A full paper the journal said YES to, not out yetJournal Article (peer-reviewed)Accepted, or In-press if it is already in production
A full paper that is out, online or in printJournal Article (peer-reviewed)Published
An abstract I sent to a JOURNAL (not a conference)Journal Abstract (peer-reviewed)Submitted, Accepted, In-press, or Published
A book chapter, any stageBook Chapter (peer-reviewed)Submitted, Accepted, In-press, or Published
Still being written. Not sent anywhere yet.Do not enter in Scholarly Work. Put it in the Experience section instead.Not applicable
The journal asked for revisions, has not said yes yetJournal Article (peer-reviewed)Submitted. Do not pick Accepted.
A Journal Club, M&M, or Noon Conference talk at my own hospitalDo not enter in Scholarly Work. MyERAS excludes these.Not applicable

How the Section Works

The Five Entry Types, and Nothing Else

When you click Add Entry, MyERAS shows you exactly five choices. There are no other options and you cannot create your own category:

  • Journal Article (peer-reviewed)
  • Book Chapter (peer-reviewed)
  • Journal Abstract (peer-reviewed)
  • Oral Presentation
  • Poster Presentation

If you truly have no scholarly work, you must click None. You cannot leave the section blank, because it is a required section.

The Single Most Important Rule

Only three of the five entry types have a Publication Status dropdown. The two presentation types do not have one at all.

Entry typeStatus dropdown?What the form asks for
Journal ArticleYesArticle Title, Publication Name, Authors, First author Yes/No, Publication Status
Book ChapterYesTitle, Publication Name, Authors, First author Yes/No, Publication Status
Journal AbstractYesArticle Title, Publication Name, Authors, First author Yes/No, Publication Status
Oral PresentationNoPresentation Title, Authors, First author Yes/No, Events Presented
Poster PresentationNoPresentation Title, Authors, First author Yes/No, Events Presented

A conference poster is proven by the event where you presented it. A journal paper is proven by its stage in the publishing process. That is why one has a status field and the other does not.

There Is No Place to Put a Link

None of the five forms has a field for a URL, a DOI, or a PMID. If you are waiting on a link before you enter something, stop waiting: there is nowhere to put it.

Two Features People Miss

  • Grouping: once an entry is saved, you can group related work together. One project that produced a poster and then a paper can be shown as connected instead of looking like two unrelated items.
  • Most meaningful: you can star up to three entries as your most meaningful work. Use all three, and choose the ones you can talk about confidently in an interview, not simply the highest impact factor.

Your Four Situations, Step by Step

Situation 1: Accepted at a Conference, No Link Yet

Pick: Poster Presentation, or Oral Presentation if you gave a talk.

Status: This form has no status field. Do not go looking for one.

Fill in: Presentation Title, Authors, whether you are first author, and the Events Presented details for the conference.

About the missing link: It does not matter. There is no link field. Your entry is complete without anything from the conference organizers, so do this now rather than wait for the conference website to update.

Warning: MyERAS states that Oral Presentations must be talks where a submission and selection process happened. Presentations required for coursework do not count, local rotation presentations do not count, and MyERAS names Journal Club, Morbidity and Mortality, and Noon Conference as examples that must be left out. Putting these in is a red flag, not a bonus.

If the same poster went to two or three meetings: make one entry and add each event to it. Do not create a separate entry per meeting; that looks like padding.

Situation 2: Not Accepted Anywhere, Not Even Submitted

Pick: Nothing. Do not create a Scholarly Work entry.

Why not: MyERAS defines an eligible journal article as one that has been submitted to, accepted by, is in-press with, or has been published by a peer-reviewed publication. Work that is still being written is none of those four, so there is no honest status you could select.

Where it goes instead: the Experience section, as a Research experience. Describe the project, your role, and what you did, and note that the manuscript is in preparation in the description.

This is not a downgrade and you are not losing credit. A clearly written research Experience entry is verifiable and carries genuine weight. A fake Scholarly Work entry is a liability.

Situation 3: Submitted, Waiting to Hear Back

Pick: Journal Article (peer-reviewed), or Journal Abstract (peer-reviewed) if what you submitted was an abstract to a journal rather than a full paper.

Status: Submitted.

Publication Name: the journal you actually sent it to.

The test for whether you can claim this: you can log into the journal's submission portal right now, see your manuscript listed as under review or with editor, and you have a manuscript ID. If you cannot, it is not submitted. A draft emailed to your mentor is not submitted, and a paper your PI said they would send is not submitted.

Situation 4: Everything Else

The Publication Status dropdown covers four stages. Here is exactly when each one applies:

StatusPick it whenProof you should have
SubmittedUploaded to the journal and under review. No decision yet.Manuscript ID and portal screenshot
AcceptedThe journal formally said yes. Not typeset or released yet.Acceptance email
In-pressAccepted and in the production pipeline, often with an ahead-of-print version up.Proof pages or production email
PublishedOut. This includes online ahead of print with a permanent DOI.The live article

Revisions requested, major or minor: there is no dropdown option for this, and it is not the same as Accepted. Keep it as Submitted until you hold a clean acceptance email. Do not round up.

Book chapters: same dropdown, same four statuses, same rules as journal articles.

Case reports: not a separate entry type. A published case report is a Journal Article (peer-reviewed).

Filling In the Fields Correctly

Authors

MyERAS wants a specific format and will not fix it for you.

  • List authors in the exact order they appear on the publication.
  • Format each name as last name followed by initials, no periods: Cameron Blake Smith becomes Smith CB.
  • Separate names with commas, for example: Smith AB, Cline J, Garcia MM, Yourname YY.
  • Highlight your own name only, then bold it. Do not bold anyone else.

The First-Author Question

Every entry makes you answer Yes or No. Answer truthfully. Being second or fifth author is normal and expected. Claiming first author when you are not is a fast way to get caught, because the author list you typed sits directly above your answer.

Character Limits

Article Title and Publication Name each allow 255 characters. Long titles fit, so do not abbreviate a real title to save space.

Mistakes That Get Applicants in Trouble

Do not do thisDo this instead
Listing a manuscript that is in preparationPut it in the Experience section
Picking Accepted when the journal only asked for revisionsPick Submitted
Waiting for a conference link before entering a posterEnter it now; there is no link field
Entering the same poster three times for three meetingsOne entry, add all three events to it
Listing Journal Club or M&M as an Oral PresentationLeave it out entirely
Bolding every author or no authorBold only your own name
Saying first author when you are notAnswer honestly; it is visible either way
Adding a fake year, volume, or DOI to a submitted paperLeave it as Submitted with the journal name only
Leaving the section blank because you have nothingClick None; it is a required section

Final Check Before You Certify

Go through this list once. Every item should be a yes:

  • Every entry uses one of the five official types.
  • Every journal article, abstract, and book chapter has a status I can prove with an email or a portal login.
  • No entry is in preparation; anything unsubmitted lives in the Experience section.
  • No poster or oral presentation is duplicated across multiple events.
  • No coursework or local rotation talks are listed as Oral Presentations.
  • Author lists are in publication order, correctly formatted, with only my name bolded.
  • Every first-author question is answered truthfully.
  • Related work is grouped, and my three most meaningful items are starred.
  • I have a folder with acceptance emails, submission confirmations, and conference acceptance emails saved.

Why that last one matters: publication-status misrepresentation is a documented problem in the Match, and programs do check. Every status you select should be one you could defend with a document in under a minute. If you cannot, change the status.

Getting This Right

Filling out the section correctly assumes you already have something to put in it. The harder problem for most applicants is upstream of MyERAS entirely: finding a feasible project, getting it written, and getting it in front of a journal or conference before applications open.

That is what USMLE Wise's research programs are built for, whether you need to join an active project as a co-author or lead author, want full mentor guidance through a case report or original study, or are building a whole publication pathway with Research Catalyst.

Not sure which of your projects belongs where on ERAS, or whether you have enough to apply with? Book a free guidance call and we will go through your Scholarly Work section line by line before you certify it.

Turn this into a plan for your Match.

Book a free guidance call and we’ll map your path to residency — Step scores, research, rotations, and application.

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